Identifying terrestrial gastropods

Shell characters

Shells generally have a large number of characters that can be used to distinguish between groups of snails. ShellShell:
A hard, inflexible, calcareous or chitinous structure that vary in size and may either completely encasing the animal, covering some part of it or be internal.
sculpturing is one such characterCharacter:
1). A distinctive trait, quality or attribute used for recognizing, describing, or differentiating taxa; 2). The term used to denote such descriptive traits that possess states and are located within the Lucid version 2 (and later) interactive matrix panel. (compare feature)
.

Common shellShell:
A hard, inflexible, calcareous or chitinous structure that vary in size and may either completely encasing the animal, covering some part of it or be internal.
sculpturing include:

  • hairs/Bristles – projections on the shellShell:
    A hard, inflexible, calcareous or chitinous structure that vary in size and may either completely encasing the animal, covering some part of it or be internal.
    that resemble mammalian hair
  • pits – regularly shaped indentation in the shell
  • dents- irregularly shaped indentations in a shell
  • striae Striae:
    Any linear indentation on the surface of the shell. They can be either spiral (stripes) or axial (bands) in direction.
    – groove-like indentations that follow the whorls
  • lirae Lirae:
    Raised, spiral lines on the surface of the shell.
    – raised ridges that follow the whorls
  • ribs Ribs:
    Raised, transverse ridges on the surface of the shell.
    – raised ridges that run at an angle (usually transversely) to the whorls
  • pleats/wrinkles – any type of ridging or creasing that appears to have been formed by folding or crumpling