Ovachlamys fulgens


            Ovachlamys fulgens . (Photo: © Robert Pilla, Flickr.com)

Ovachlamys fulgens. (Photo: © Robert Pilla, Flickr.com)


            Ovachlamys fulgens:  note horn-like structure on the tip of the tail.   (Photo: © D. Robinson, USDA-APHIS-PPQ)

Ovachlamys fulgens: note horn-like structure on the tip of the tail. (Photo: © D. Robinson, USDA-APHIS-PPQ)


            Ovachlamys fulgens . (Photo: © J. Lotz, FL DACS)

Ovachlamys fulgens. (Photo: © J. Lotz, FL DACS)


            Ovachlamys fulgens . (Photo: © J. Lotz, FL DACS)

Ovachlamys fulgens. (Photo: © J. Lotz, FL DACS)


Family

Chronidae

Species

Ovachlamys fulgens (Gude, 1900)

Common name

Jumping snail

Description

The jumping snail's shellShell:
A hard, inflexible, calcareous or chitinous structure that vary in size and may either completely encasing the animal, covering some part of it or be internal.
is 5-7 mm wide, with 4-5 whorlsWhorls:
Pleural of whorl. A whorl is a complete spiral turn/growth of the shell of a mollusc. The whorls are counted from the apex outwards.
. The footFoot:
The muscular organ on the undersurface of the body of a mollusc upon which the animal rests or uses to crawl.
of the snail is tripartiteTripartite:
Having three distinct section/regions.
. It also has a characteristic horn near the tip of its tail that it often uses to catapult itself away from perceived danger.

Native range

Japan

Distribution

North America:

  • U.S.: Florida

South and Central America: Costa Rica

Pacific Islands: Hawaiian Islands

Caribbean: Trinidad

Asia: Japan

Ecology

This snail has been recorded to be a pest of ornamental plants such as orchids, Heliconia sp. and Dracaena sp. The jumping snail can live for as long as 9 months. It has the potential to self-fertilize and begin oviposition as soon as 42 days post hatching, with a total clutch size of 165 eggs throughout its life.

References

Barrientos 1998; Barrientos 2000; Cowie et al. 2008; Cowie et al. 2009; Robinson and Slapcinsky 2005; Stange 2004