Rumex stenophyllus

Species category

Weed

Common name

narrowleaf dock

Diagnostic characters

Planting unit

AcheneAchene:
A dry, hard, one-chambered, one-seeded indehiscent fruit, as in buckwheat (Fagopyrum) or sunflower (Helianthus). The fruit wall is not united with the seed coat.

Shape

EllipticElliptic:
Outline of an ellipse; greatest width midway sloping to an equally pointed apex and base.
, triangular in cross section

Size

  • Length 2–2.5 mm 
  • Width 1–1.2 mm 
  • Thickness 1–1.2 mm 

Color

Reddish-brown

Texture

Smooth

Other structures

The achene apexApical:
The distal end of the fruit or seed away from the point of attachment or attachment scar.
and base ends have very similar angles.

Identification notes

Calyx margins have jagged (incised) edges and central callosities.

Noxious weed seed categories

State Noxious Weed: Alabama, Arkansas, Connecticut, Georgia, Kansas, Louisiana, Mississippi, Missouri, Nebraska, Oklahoma, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Washington

AOSA examination list

Not included

More information

For more information, see ISMA fact sheet, Rumex spp.

Nomenclature

Family

Polygonaceae

Valid name

Rumex stenophyllus Ledeb.

 Rumex stenophyllus.  Achenes with calyx margins with incised edges and central callosities.
Rumex stenophyllus. Achenes with calyx margins with incised edges and central callosities.