Erysimum hieraciifolium

Species category

Flower, Weed

Common name

European wallflower

Diagnostic characters

Planting unit

True seedTrue seed:
A mature fertilized ovule consisting of an embryo, with or without and external food reserve (e.g., endosperm) enclosed by the testa.

Shape

OvalOval:
Broadly elliptic.
to lanceolate

Size

  • Length 2.5–3 mm
  • Width 1–1.5 mm
  • Thickness 1–1.5 mm

Color

Light brown

Texture

Rough

Other structures

Groove on the sides separating the cotyledonCotyledon:
The modified storage leaf or pair of leaves of an embryo and seedling (see primary leaf).
and radicleRadicle:
The rudimentary root of the embryo, developing into the primary root after emergence from the seed coat.
lobes. Additional longitudinal grooves are present.

Identification notes

Large developed hilumHilum:
The scar on the seed coat at the place of its detachment from the seed stalk (funiculus).
on the basalBasal:
The base of the fruit or seed opposite the apical end.
end.

Noxious weed seed categories

State Noxious Weed: Kansas

AOSA examination list

Not included

Nomenclature

Family

Brassicaceae

Valid name

Erysimum hieraciifolium L.

 Erysimum hieraciifolium.  Seeds with a groove on the sides separating the cotyledon and radicle lobes, and additional longitudinal grooves are present.
Erysimum hieraciifolium. Seeds with a groove on the sides separating the cotyledon and radicle lobes, and additional longitudinal grooves are present.