Lepidium virginicum

Species category

Weed

Common name

Virginia pepperweed

Diagnostic characters

Planting unit

True seedTrue seed:
A mature fertilized ovule consisting of an embryo, with or without and external food reserve (e.g., endosperm) enclosed by the testa.

Shape

Compressed obovateObovate:
Inverted egg shaped with apical end the broadest.

Size

  • Length 1.75 mm
  • Width 1 mm
  • Thickness 0.5 mm

Color

Seed is light brown with a yellow wing and hilumHilum:
The scar on the seed coat at the place of its detachment from the seed stalk (funiculus).
area.

Texture

GranularGranular:
Resembling or consisting of small grains or particles.

Other structures

Seed has a strong wing on radicleRadicle:
The rudimentary root of the embryo, developing into the primary root after emergence from the seed coat.
lobe margin and groove between lobes.

Identification notes

Seeds are compressed and obovateObovate:
Inverted egg shaped with apical end the broadest.
with radicleRadicle:
The rudimentary root of the embryo, developing into the primary root after emergence from the seed coat.
lobe margin curved and cotyledonCotyledon:
The modified storage leaf or pair of leaves of an embryo and seedling (see primary leaf).
lobe margin straight. A distinct line separates the two lobes. The color is light brown, and the surface is granularGranular:
Resembling or consisting of small grains or particles.
. The distal end has a marginal wing.

Noxious weed seed categories

State Noxious Weed: Arizona 

AOSA examination list

Not included

Nomenclature

Family

Brassicaceae

Valid name

Lepidium virginicum L.

 Lepidium virginicum.  Seeds that are light brown with a yellow wing and hilum area.
Lepidium virginicum. Seeds that are light brown with a yellow wing and hilum area.
From Left to Right: 1.  Lepidium densiflorum  2.  Lepidium sativum  3.  Lepidium virginicum . Seeds with strong wings on the radicle lobe margin.
From Left to Right: 1. Lepidium densiflorum 2. Lepidium sativum 3. Lepidium virginicum. Seeds with strong wings on the radicle lobe margin.