Avena sterilis

Species category

Weed

Common name

animated oat

Diagnostic characters

Planting unit

FloretFloret:
A small flower in a clustered inflorescence (e.g., sunflower, grasses). In grasses, a floret consists of the lemma, palea, stamens, and pistil.

Shape

Long lanceolate

Size

  • Length: 27 mm
  • Width: 3 mm
  • Thickness: 2 mm

Color

Reddish-brown

Texture

Coarse and granularGranular:
Resembling or consisting of small grains or particles.

Lemma

GranularGranular:
Resembling or consisting of small grains or particles.
, coarse, long, pointed.

Palea

Enclosed within the lemmaLemma:
One of two bracts of the grass floret; it is located on the side nearest the embryo and opposite the rachilla.

Other structures

Strong geniculated awnAwn:
A narrow, bristle-like organ, as on the glumes or lemmas of grasses (Poaceae).
; callusCallus:
The hard base of grass florets or spikelets, just above the point of disarticulation.
with many reddish hairs.

Identification notes

The basal floretFloret:
A small flower in a clustered inflorescence (e.g., sunflower, grasses). In grasses, a floret consists of the lemma, palea, stamens, and pistil.
has a well-developed callusCallus:
The hard base of grass florets or spikelets, just above the point of disarticulation.
with many brown hairs. Secondary floretsFloret:
A small flower in a clustered inflorescence (e.g., sunflower, grasses). In grasses, a floret consists of the lemma, palea, stamens, and pistil.
disarticulate by fracture and are devoid of basalBasal:
The base of the fruit or seed opposite the apical end.
hairs.

Noxious weed seed categories

State Noxious Weed: Oklahoma 
Federal

Learn more on ITP's Federal Noxious Weed Disseminules tool.

AOSA examination list

Not included

More information

For more information, see ISMA fact sheet.

Nomenclature

Family

Poaceae

Valid name

Avena sterilis L.

 Avena sterilis.  Floret.
Avena sterilis. Floret.
 Avena sterilis.  Long Lanceolate caryopsis. Photo by Julia Scher, USDA-APHIS-PPQ.
Avena sterilis. Long Lanceolate caryopsis. Photo by Julia Scher, USDA-APHIS-PPQ.
 Avena sterilis.  Strong, geniculated awn. Photo by Julia Scher, USDA-APHIS-PPQ.
Avena sterilis. Strong, geniculated awn. Photo by Julia Scher, USDA-APHIS-PPQ.
 Avena sterilis.  Photo by Julia Scher, USDA-APHIS-PPQ.
Avena sterilis. Photo by Julia Scher, USDA-APHIS-PPQ.
 Avena sterilis.  Photo by Julia Scher, USDA-APHIS-PPQ.
Avena sterilis. Photo by Julia Scher, USDA-APHIS-PPQ.
 Avena sterilis.  Photo by Julia Scher, USDA-APHIS-PPQ.
Avena sterilis. Photo by Julia Scher, USDA-APHIS-PPQ.
 Avena sterilis.  Photo by Julia Scher, USDA-APHIS-PPQ.
Avena sterilis. Photo by Julia Scher, USDA-APHIS-PPQ.
 Avena sterilis.  Photo by Julia Scher, USDA-APHIS-PPQ.
Avena sterilis. Photo by Julia Scher, USDA-APHIS-PPQ.
 Avena sterilis.  Callus with many reddish hairs. Photo by Julia Scher, USDA-APHIS-PPQ.
Avena sterilis. Callus with many reddish hairs. Photo by Julia Scher, USDA-APHIS-PPQ.
 Avena sterilis.  Photo by Julia Scher, USDA-APHIS-PPQ.
Avena sterilis. Photo by Julia Scher, USDA-APHIS-PPQ.
 Avena sterilis.  Photo by Julia Scher, USDA-APHIS-PPQ.
Avena sterilis. Photo by Julia Scher, USDA-APHIS-PPQ.