Andropogon hallii

Species category

Agricultural, Revegetation or Rangeland

Common name

sand bluestem

Diagnostic characters

Planting unit

SpikeletSpikelet:
One or more florets that are subtended by a pair of bracts called glumes. Spikelets are pedicellate if located on a pedicle and sessile if attached directly to the rachis. Often spikelets with single florets have remnants of a second floret, usually a lemma.

Shape

Lanceolate

Size

  • Length: 8 mm
  • Width: 1.5 mm
  • Thickness: 1.5 mm

Color

Light brown

Texture

Smooth

Lemma

Covered by glumesGlume:
The pair of chaffy bracts that occur at the base of a grass spikelet, often completely enclosing it.
.

Palea

Covered by glumesGlume:
The pair of chaffy bracts that occur at the base of a grass spikelet, often completely enclosing it.
.

Other structures

Two appendages: rachis segmentRachis segment:
A segment of the central axis of the inflorescence (rachis). In some species (e.g. Andropogon) separation of the sessile spikelets occurs when the rachis disarticulates at the spikelet bases leaving the segment of the rachis between spikelets attached to the lower spikelet.
and pedicelPedicel:
The stalk within an inflorescence supporting a single flower or spikelet.
.

Identification notes

Appendages covered with light brown hairs. Dorsal glumeGlume:
The pair of chaffy bracts that occur at the base of a grass spikelet, often completely enclosing it.
is longitudinally concave. Often pedicelPedicel:
The stalk within an inflorescence supporting a single flower or spikelet.
bares a fertile spikeletSpikelet:
One or more florets that are subtended by a pair of bracts called glumes. Spikelets are pedicellate if located on a pedicle and sessile if attached directly to the rachis. Often spikelets with single florets have remnants of a second floret, usually a lemma.
which will have no appendages. A. hallii is usually somewhat larger and lighter-colored than A. gerardii.

Noxious weed seed categories

Not listed

AOSA examination list

Not included

Nomenclature

Family

Poaceae

Valid name

Andropogon hallii Hack.

Synonyms

Andropogon gerardii Vitman var. incanescens (Hack.) B. Boivin
Andropogon gerardii Vitman var. paucipilus (Nash) Fernald
Andropogon hallii Hack. var. incanescens
Andropogon paucipilus Nash

 Andropogon hallii.  Top: a fertile pedicellate spikelet.
Andropogon hallii. Top: a fertile pedicellate spikelet.
From Left to Right: 1.  Andropogon gerardii  2.  Andropogon hallii  3.  Sorgastrum nutans  4.  Schizachyrium scoparium  5.  Bothriochloa ischaemum .
From Left to Right: 1. Andropogon gerardii 2. Andropogon hallii 3. Sorgastrum nutans 4. Schizachyrium scoparium 5. Bothriochloa ischaemum.