Elymus lanceolatus

Species category

Agricultural, Revegetation or Rangeland

Common name

thickspike wheatgrass

Diagnostic characters

Planting unit

FloretFloret:
A small flower in a clustered inflorescence (e.g., sunflower, grasses). In grasses, a floret consists of the lemma, palea, stamens, and pistil.

Shape

Lanceolate

Size

  • Length 8 mm
  • Width 1.5 mm
  • Thickness 1.5 mm

Color

Light brown

Texture

Sparsely hispid or short pubescentPubescent:
Having hairs.
hairs on the callusCallus:
The hard base of grass florets or spikelets, just above the point of disarticulation.

Lemma

Thin and papery, short awned or awnless

Palea

ApexApical:
The distal end of the fruit or seed away from the point of attachment or attachment scar.
is truncated with a shallow notch; margins are mostly turned in.

Other structures

GlumesGlume:
The pair of chaffy bracts that occur at the base of a grass spikelet, often completely enclosing it.
are strong and veined. RachillaRachilla:
The axis of a spikelet.
is V-shaped.

Identification notes

PaleaPalea:
One of the thin bracts of grass floret enclosing the fruit (caryopsis) that is located on the side opposite the embryo.
is exposed in its entire length. There are different degrees of pubescence among types. Hairs on the callusCallus:
The hard base of grass florets or spikelets, just above the point of disarticulation.
may be continuous across or confined to the ends. CaryopsisCaryopsis:
The single-seeded fruit or grain of the grass family (Poaceae); the fruit wall (pericarp) is united with the seed coat (testa).
is relatively thin.

Noxious weed seed categories

Not listed

AOSA examination list

Included

Nomenclature

Family

Poaceae

Valid name

Elymus lanceolatus (Scribn. & J.G. Sm.) Gould

 Elymus lanceolatus . Florets with sparsely hispid or short pubescent hairs on the callus. 
Elymus lanceolatus. Florets with sparsely hispid or short pubescent hairs on the callus.