Rumex acetosa

Species category

Vegetable

Common name

garden sorrel

Diagnostic characters

Planting unit

AcheneAchene:
A dry, hard, one-chambered, one-seeded indehiscent fruit, as in buckwheat (Fagopyrum) or sunflower (Helianthus). The fruit wall is not united with the seed coat.

Shape

EllipticElliptic:
Outline of an ellipse; greatest width midway sloping to an equally pointed apex and base.
, triangular in cross section

Size

  • Length 1.5–2 mm
  • Width 1–1.5 mm
  • Thickness 1–1.5 mm

Color

Reddish-brown; base tip is yellow.

Texture

Smooth

Other structures

Ridges on the acheneAchene:
A dry, hard, one-chambered, one-seeded indehiscent fruit, as in buckwheat (Fagopyrum) or sunflower (Helianthus). The fruit wall is not united with the seed coat.
are acute and sharp.

Identification notes

AcheneAchene:
A dry, hard, one-chambered, one-seeded indehiscent fruit, as in buckwheat (Fagopyrum) or sunflower (Helianthus). The fruit wall is not united with the seed coat.
is free of most floral parts. Longitudinal ridges are sharply angled in cross section. Both apexApical:
The distal end of the fruit or seed away from the point of attachment or attachment scar.
and base are pointed.

Noxious weed seed categories

State Noxious Weed: Alabama, Arkansas, Connecticut, Georgia, Kansas, Louisiana, Mississippi, Missouri, Nebraska, Oklahoma, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Washington

AOSA examination list

Included

More information

For more information, see ISMA fact sheet, Rumex spp.

Nomenclature

Family

Polygonaceae

Valid name

Rumex acetosa L.

 Rumex acetosa.  Achenes with sharp longitudinal ridges that are angled in cross-section.
Rumex acetosa. Achenes with sharp longitudinal ridges that are angled in cross-section.