Sanvitalia procumbens

Species category

Flower, Weed

Common name

Mexican creeping zinnia

Diagnostic characters

Planting unit

AcheneAchene:
A dry, hard, one-chambered, one-seeded indehiscent fruit, as in buckwheat (Fagopyrum) or sunflower (Helianthus). The fruit wall is not united with the seed coat.

Shape

ObovateObovate:
Inverted egg shaped with apical end the broadest.

Size

  • Length 3–4 mm
  • Width 1.7–2.5 mm
  • Thickness 0–1 mm

Color

The center is brown. The wings and tubercles are white.

Texture

The center is striate with linear rows of tubercles.

Other structures

Large wings are attached to the margin except at the pappusPappus:
Modified calyx in Asteraceae, composed of hairs, bristles, awns, or scales. The pappus-like structure attached to milkweed seeds is termed a coma. 
crown.

Identification notes

Wings have many vertical cuts.

Noxious weed seed categories

Not listed

AOSA examination list

Not included

Nomenclature

Family

Asteraceae

Valid name

Sanvitalia procumbens Lam.

Synonyms

Sanvitalia angustifolia A. Gray

 Sanvitalia procumbens.   Achenes with wings that have vertical cuts and are attached to the margin, but not at the pappus crown. 
Sanvitalia procumbens.  Achenes with wings that have vertical cuts and are attached to the margin, but not at the pappus crown.