Rumex acetosella

Species category

Weed

Common name

common sheep sorrel, sheep sorrel, field sorrel, red sorrel

Diagnostic characters

Planting unit

AcheneAchene:
A dry, hard, one-chambered, one-seeded indehiscent fruit, as in buckwheat (Fagopyrum) or sunflower (Helianthus). The fruit wall is not united with the seed coat.

Shape

Triangular and obovateObovate:
Inverted egg shaped with apical end the broadest.

Size

  • Length 1–1.2 mm
  • Width 1–1.2 mm
  • Thickness 1–1.2 mm

Color

Reddish-brown

Texture

AchenesAchene:
A dry, hard, one-chambered, one-seeded indehiscent fruit, as in buckwheat (Fagopyrum) or sunflower (Helianthus). The fruit wall is not united with the seed coat.
are smooth. Floral (calyx) parts are very rough and not winged.

Other structures

AchenesAchene:
A dry, hard, one-chambered, one-seeded indehiscent fruit, as in buckwheat (Fagopyrum) or sunflower (Helianthus). The fruit wall is not united with the seed coat.
are mostly covered with rugoseRugose:
Having veinlets sunken and areas in between raised. Wrinkled.
floral structures.

Identification notes

AcheneAchene:
A dry, hard, one-chambered, one-seeded indehiscent fruit, as in buckwheat (Fagopyrum) or sunflower (Helianthus). The fruit wall is not united with the seed coat.
smooth, pointed at the apexApical:
The distal end of the fruit or seed away from the point of attachment or attachment scar.
and blunt at the base, with thin but rounded corners. Calyx usually persists and is rough-textured.

Noxious weed seed categories

State Noxious Weed: Alabama, Arkansas, Connecticut, Florida, Georgia, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Mississippi, Missouri, Nebraska, Oklahoma, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Washington

AOSA examination list

Included

More information

For more information, see ISMA fact sheet, Rumex spp.

Nomenclature

Family

Polygonaceae

Valid name

Rumex acetosella L.

Synonyms

Rumex britannica Meisn., non L.
Rumex brittanicus
Meisn., orth. var.
Rumex ellipticus Greene

 Rumex acetosella.  Achenes are mostly covered with rugose floral structures.
Rumex acetosella. Achenes are mostly covered with rugose floral structures.