Acaena novae-zelandiae

Species category

Weed

Common name

biddy biddy

Diagnostic characters

Planting unit

AcheneAchene:
A dry, hard, one-chambered, one-seeded indehiscent fruit, as in buckwheat (Fagopyrum) or sunflower (Helianthus). The fruit wall is not united with the seed coat.

Shape

Conical

Size

  • Length: 1.6–5 mm
  • Width: 1.1–2 mm
  • Thickness: 1.1–2 mm

Color

Dark brown to brown

Texture

Pubescence is thick and appressedAppressed:
Pressed close or lying flat against something.
.

Other structures

Paired spines occasionally occur on the achene apexApical:
The distal end of the fruit or seed away from the point of attachment or attachment scar.
. Spines four to eight mm with barbs at the tips.

Identification notes

Very hairy.

Noxious weed seed categories

State Noxious Weed: California, Hawaii

AOSA examination list

Not included

Nomenclature

Family

Rosaceae

Valid name

Acaena novae-zelandiae Kirk

Synonyms

Acaena anserinifolia auct. non (J.R. Forst. and G. Forst.) Druce
Acaena novae-zelandica Kirk, orth. var. 
Acaena sanguisorbae auct. non (L. f.) Vahl

 Acaena novae-zelandiae.  Achenes with spine pairs occasionally on the apex.
Acaena novae-zelandiae. Achenes with spine pairs occasionally on the apex.
 Acaena novae-zelandiae.  Achenes with spine pairs occasionally on the apex.
Acaena novae-zelandiae. Achenes with spine pairs occasionally on the apex.