Soymida febrifuga

Name and publication

Soymida febrifuga (Roxb.) A. Juss., Mem. Mus. Paris 19: 251, et. 22, fig. 26 (1832).

Description

Fruits of the Indian-redwood are very common ingredients in imported potpourri. Whole fruits are sold as “wild lily flowers,” the columellas (central interior columns) are sold as “lily pods,” while segments of the pericarp, or valves, are sold as “lily petals.” The whole capsule is woody, five-celled and five-valved, opening septifragally, the valves separating, 6-7 cm long x 5-6 cm wide. The spongy, styrofoam-like columellas have five ribs, 5-6 cm long x 2-3 cm wide. The leaf-like, woody valves are flat to somewhat bowed, acute at at least one, 5-7 cm long x 1.5-2.5 cm wide.

Nativity and distribution

Soymida febrifuga is native to India and Sri Lanka.

Family

Meliaceae

 whole fruit in sections; photo by Indira Singh

whole fruit in sections; photo by Indira Singh

 whole fruits, dyed orange; photo © The Lebermuth Company, Inc.

whole fruits, dyed orange; photo © The Lebermuth Company, Inc.

 whole fruit, lateral view; photo by Lyndon Photography

whole fruit, lateral view; photo by Lyndon Photography

 whole fruit, lateral view; photo by Christina Southwick

whole fruit, lateral view; photo by Christina Southwick

 whole fruit, top view; photo by Lyndon Photography

whole fruit, top view; photo by Lyndon Photography

 whole fruit, top view; photo by Christina Southwick

whole fruit, top view; photo by Christina Southwick

 fruit valves; photo © The Lebermuth Company, Inc.

fruit valves; photo © The Lebermuth Company, Inc.

 fruit valves; photo by Lyndon Photography

fruit valves; photo by Lyndon Photography

 fruit valves, dyed yellow; photo by Christina Southwick

fruit valves, dyed yellow; photo by Christina Southwick

 columellas; photo © The Lebermuth Company, Inc.

columellas; photo © The Lebermuth Company, Inc.

 columellas, lateral view; photo by Christina Southwick

columellas, lateral view; photo by Christina Southwick

           columella, top view; Photo by Christina Southwick

columella, top view; Photo by Christina Southwick