Hibiscus sabdariffa

Name and publication

Hibiscus sabdariffa L., Sp. Pl. 2: 695 (1753).

Description

Pods of the Indian-sorrel or Jamaica-sorrel are widely used as “fillers” in imported potpourri. The capsules are loculicidally 5-valved, almost globular, 1.5-2.5 cm long x 1.5-2 cm wide, subtended by remnants of leafy bracts and often on stalks up to 3 cm long. The dark red flowers (in their native state) are rarely encountered in potpourri because they collapse in on themselves and are more curious than attractive.

Nativity and distribution

Hibiscus sabdariffa is probably native to tropical Africa but cultivated and widely distributed in the tropics.

Family

Malvaceae

 capsules; photo © The Lebermuth Company, Inc.

capsules; photo © The Lebermuth Company, Inc.

 capsules, lateral view; photo by Lyndon Photography

capsules, lateral view; photo by Lyndon Photography

 capsules, end views; photo by Lyndon Photography

capsules, end views; photo by Lyndon Photography

 capsules, dyed various colors; photo by Lyndon Photography

capsules, dyed various colors; photo by Lyndon Photography

 individual flowers; photo © The Lebermuth Company, Inc.

individual flowers; photo © The Lebermuth Company, Inc.

 pile of flowers; photo by Indira Singh

pile of flowers; photo by Indira Singh