Cochlospermum religiosum

Name and publication

Cochlospermum religiosum (L.) Alston in Trimen, Handb. Fl. Ceylon 6: 14 (1931).

Description

Sections of the capsules of the silk-cottontree are known as “melon pods” in the potpourri trade. While this septicidal capsule has five locules, they usually break apart when used in potpourri and are 6-10 cm long x 2-4 cm wide.

Nativity and distribution

Cochlospermum religiosum is native to India and Myanmar. The tree yields bassora gum, a substitute for gum tragacanth.

Family

Bixaceae, also placed in Cochlospermaceae

 fruit sections; photo © The Lebermuth Company, Inc.

fruit sections; photo © The Lebermuth Company, Inc.

 fruit section; photo by Lyndon Photography

fruit section; photo by Lyndon Photography

 fruit sections, inner surface; photo by Christina Southwick

fruit sections, inner surface; photo by Christina Southwick

 fruit section, inner surface; photo by Lyndon Photography

fruit section, inner surface; photo by Lyndon Photography

 fruit sections, outer surface; photo by Christina Southwick

fruit sections, outer surface; photo by Christina Southwick

 fruit section, outer surface; photo by Lyndon Photography

fruit section, outer surface; photo by Lyndon Photography

 fruit section, close-up; photo by Christina Southwick

fruit section, close-up; photo by Christina Southwick

 fruit section, close-up; photo by Christina Southwick

fruit section, close-up; photo by Christina Southwick

 fruit section; photo by Christina Southwick

fruit section; photo by Christina Southwick

 fruit section, close-up; photo by Christina Southwick

fruit section, close-up; photo by Christina Southwick