Adult bee depopulation
Apparent low adult population to adequately ripen honey; small hive beetles, which also appear in the photo, could be the reason for the reduced adult presence; photo by Jennifer Berry, bugwood.org
American foulbrood
Perforated (bottom circles) and sunken (arrows) capped cells and cells showing caramel-colored, decomposing pupa (circles at right) characteristic of AFB; photo by Robert Snyder