Euphorbia cyparissias

Species category

Weed

Common name

cypress spurge

Diagnostic characters

Planting unit

True seedTrue seed:
A mature fertilized ovule consisting of an embryo, with or without and external food reserve (e.g., endosperm) enclosed by the testa.

Shape

Cylindrical

Size

  • Length 2 mm
  • Width 1.5 mm
  • Thickness 1.5 mm

Color

Gray with a blue or yellow cast

Texture

Smooth to minutely reticulate

Other structures

The caruncleCaruncle:
An appendage or outgrowth of the outer integument of the seed, e.g. leafy spurge.
may cover the hilumHilum:
The scar on the seed coat at the place of its detachment from the seed stalk (funiculus).
. RapheRaphe:
A seam or ridge found on seeds.
extends from the hilumHilum:
The scar on the seed coat at the place of its detachment from the seed stalk (funiculus).
to the apexApical:
The distal end of the fruit or seed away from the point of attachment or attachment scar.
.

Identification notes

HilumHilum:
The scar on the seed coat at the place of its detachment from the seed stalk (funiculus).
is broad and somewhat oblique to the seed axis.

Noxious weed seed categories

State Noxious Weed: Colorado 

AOSA examination list

Not included

Nomenclature

Family

Euphorbiaceae

Valid name

Euphorbia cyparissias L.

Synonyms

Galarhoeus cyparissias (L.) Small ex Rydb.
Tithymalus cyparissias (L.) Hill

 Euphorbia cyparissias.  Seeds with a caruncle that may cover the hilum.
Euphorbia cyparissias. Seeds with a caruncle that may cover the hilum.