Chondrilla juncea

Species category

Weed

Common name

rush skeletonweed

Diagnostic characters

Planting unit

AcheneAchene:
A dry, hard, one-chambered, one-seeded indehiscent fruit, as in buckwheat (Fagopyrum) or sunflower (Helianthus). The fruit wall is not united with the seed coat.

Shape

ObovateObovate:
Inverted egg shaped with apical end the broadest.

Size

  • Length: 3.5 mm
  • Width: 0.5 mm
  • Thickness: 0.5 mm

Color

Light brown

Texture

Continuous longitudinal ribs; apicalApical:
The distal end of the fruit or seed away from the point of attachment or attachment scar.
half is covered with spines.

Other structures

Long style is usually missing.

Identification notes

The long stylarStylar:
The end of the fruit or seed that contains the style or the apical end.
lobe is fragile and usually missing. The upper half of the acheneAchene:
A dry, hard, one-chambered, one-seeded indehiscent fruit, as in buckwheat (Fagopyrum) or sunflower (Helianthus). The fruit wall is not united with the seed coat.
has rings of small spines which increase in size as the rings get closer to the apexApical:
The distal end of the fruit or seed away from the point of attachment or attachment scar.
.

Noxious weed seed categories

State Noxious Weed: Arizona, California, Colorado, Idaho, Montana, Nevada, Oregon, Utah, Washington, Wyoming 

AOSA examination list

Not included

More information

For more information, see ISMA fact sheet.

Nomenclature

Family

Asteraceae

Valid name

Chondrilla juncea L.

 Chondrilla juncea.  Achenes with rings of small spines, which increase in size as the rings get closer to the apex. 
Chondrilla juncea. Achenes with rings of small spines, which increase in size as the rings get closer to the apex. 
 Chondrilla juncea . Lateral view of fruit.  Photo courtesy of USDA-APHIS-PPQ.
Chondrilla juncea. Lateral view of fruit.  Photo courtesy of USDA-APHIS-PPQ.