Cardaria pubescens

Species category

Weed

Common name

hairy whitetop

Diagnostic characters

Planting unit

True seedTrue seed:
A mature fertilized ovule consisting of an embryo, with or without and external food reserve (e.g., endosperm) enclosed by the testa.

Shape

Compressed ovalOval:
Broadly elliptic.

Size

  • Length: 2.5 mm
  • Width: 1.5 mm
  • Thickness: 1 mm

Color

Brown

Texture

Dull

Other structures

Strong line separating the radicleRadicle:
The rudimentary root of the embryo, developing into the primary root after emergence from the seed coat.
and cotyledonCotyledon:
The modified storage leaf or pair of leaves of an embryo and seedling (see primary leaf).
lobes.

Identification notes

Seeds are compressed ovalOval:
Broadly elliptic.
and appear very much like C. draba. The significant difference is that the siliqueSilique:
A fruit usually dehiscing by two lateral valves (having a central septum). The fruits can be long or short in length and round or flat in cross section. Contains more than one seed. Found in Brassicaceae.
of C. pubescens is ball-shaped and not heart-shaped. The surface is also smoother.

Noxious weed seed categories

State Noxious Weed: Alaska, California, Colorado, Hawaii, New Mexico, Nevada, Ohio, Oregon, Utah, Washington 

Federal: This species is actionable only when found in field or vegetable seed for planting; toleranceTolerance:
The amount by which a second test may differ from a first test without being attributed to an actual difference in seed quality. Tolerances are usually based on normal random variation, or sampling error.
applies, see (7 CFR 361.6(a)(2)).

Learn more on ITP's Federal Noxious Weed Disseminules tool.

AOSA examination list

Not included

Nomenclature

Family

Brassicaceae

Valid name

Cardaria pubescens (C.A. Mey.) Jarmolenko

Synonyms

Cardaria pubescens (C.A. Mey.) Jarmolenko var. elongata Rollins
Hymenophysa pubescens C.A. Mey.
Lepidium appelianum Al-Shehbaz

 Cardaria pubescens.  Seeds are compressed ovals. Photo by Julia Scher, USDA-APHIS-PPQ.
Cardaria pubescens. Seeds are compressed ovals. Photo by Julia Scher, USDA-APHIS-PPQ.
 Cardaria pubescens.  Seed hilum. Photo by Julia Scher, USDA-APHIS-PPQ.
Cardaria pubescens. Seed hilum. Photo by Julia Scher, USDA-APHIS-PPQ.
 Cardaria pubescens.  Seeds with a ball-shaped silique. Photo by Julia Scher, USDA-APHIS-PPQ.
Cardaria pubescens. Seeds with a ball-shaped silique. Photo by Julia Scher, USDA-APHIS-PPQ.
 Cardaria pubescens.  Seeds with a strong line separating the radicle and cotyledon lobes. Photo by Julia Scher, USDA-APHIS-PPQ.
Cardaria pubescens. Seeds with a strong line separating the radicle and cotyledon lobes. Photo by Julia Scher, USDA-APHIS-PPQ.
 Cardaria pubescens.  Seeds with ball-shaped siliques. 
Cardaria pubescens. Seeds with ball-shaped siliques.