Prunus virginiana

Species category

Shrub or Tree

Common name

chokecherry, common chokecherry, Virginia chokecherry

Diagnostic characters

Planting unit

PitPit:
The hard, stony inner portion of a fruit formed from a thickened, lignified endocarp that surrounds and protects one or more seeds. Pits occur in certain fleshy or dry indehiscent fruits; when the outer layers of the fruit (such as the mesocarp or a fibrous husk) are removed or break apart, the pit remains as the durable seed‑enclosing unit.

Shape

Globose

Size

  • Length 7–8 mm
  • Width 6–6.5 mm
  • Thickness 6–6.5 mm

Color

Brown

Texture

Rough

Other structures

Scar at the basalBasal:
The base of the fruit or seed opposite the apical end.
end

Identification notes

Longitudinal grooves extending from apexApical:
The distal end of the fruit or seed away from the point of attachment or attachment scar.
to base. The seed type, a "pitPit:
The hard, stony inner portion of a fruit formed from a thickened, lignified endocarp that surrounds and protects one or more seeds. Pits occur in certain fleshy or dry indehiscent fruits; when the outer layers of the fruit (such as the mesocarp or a fibrous husk) are removed or break apart, the pit remains as the durable seed‑enclosing unit.
", is a seed enclosed in the hard inner part (endocarp) of the fruitFruit:
A mature ovary and any associated parts.
coat.

Noxious weed seed categories

Not listed

AOSA examination list

Not included

Nomenclature

Family

Rosaceae

Valid name

Prunus virginiana L.

 Prunus virginiana.  Pits that are seeds enclosed in the hard inner part (endocarp) of the fruit coat.
Prunus virginiana. Pits that are seeds enclosed in the hard inner part (endocarp) of the fruit coat.