Buglossoides arvensis

Species category

Weed

Common name

corn gromwell

Diagnostic characters

Planting unit

NutletNutlet:
A small, dry, indehiscent carpel of a fruit, usually composed of one quarter of the fruit with each enclosing a single seed (e.g. mints).

Shape

SpatulateSpatulate:
Having a narrow base and rounded apex. Pear-shaped.
, thick, obliquely ovateOvate:
Egg-shaped with basal end the broadest.
to ovoid-truncate

Size

  • Length: 2.5 mm
  • Width: 2 mm
  • Thickness: 2 mm

Color

Light brown

Texture

Longitudinally warty; smooth dome on the apexApical:
The distal end of the fruit or seed away from the point of attachment or attachment scar.
.

Other structures

An apicalApical:
The distal end of the fruit or seed away from the point of attachment or attachment scar.
dome with a circular rim

Identification notes

NutletsNutlet:
A small, dry, indehiscent carpel of a fruit, usually composed of one quarter of the fruit with each enclosing a single seed (e.g. mints).
are spatulateSpatulate:
Having a narrow base and rounded apex. Pear-shaped.
from the dorsalDorsal:
Upper side or back of a seed or fruit.
view. Light brown, warty surface with thick longitudinal and irregular interconnected ridges. ApicalApical:
The distal end of the fruit or seed away from the point of attachment or attachment scar.
end of nutletNutlet:
A small, dry, indehiscent carpel of a fruit, usually composed of one quarter of the fruit with each enclosing a single seed (e.g. mints).
with a collar surrounding a smooth, domed, olive brown structure. Scar is a central, longitudinal line on the ventralVentral:
Adaxial; of the side of an organ facing the axis (compare dorsal).
side. BasalBasal:
The base of the fruit or seed opposite the apical end.
end somewhat pointed.

Noxious weed seed categories

State Noxious Weed: Washington (only in small grain)

AOSA examination list

Included

More information

For more information, see ISMA fact sheet.

Nomenclature

Family

Boraginaceae

Valid name

Buglossoides arvensis (L.) I.M. Johnst.

Synonyms

Lithospermum arvense L.

 Buglossoides arvensis.  The warty surface of the nutlet is light brown, and the dome is olive brown. 
Buglossoides arvensis. The warty surface of the nutlet is light brown, and the dome is olive brown. 
 Buglossoides arvensis.  Nutlets are longitudinally warty with a smooth dome on the apex. 
Buglossoides arvensis. Nutlets are longitudinally warty with a smooth dome on the apex.