Marrubium vulgare

Species category

Weed

Common name

horehound

Diagnostic characters

Planting unit

NutletNutlet:
A small, dry, indehiscent carpel of a fruit, usually composed of one quarter of the fruit with each enclosing a single seed (e.g. mints).

Shape

OvalOval:
Broadly elliptic.

Size

  • Length 1.9–2 mm
  • Width 1–1.2 mm
  • Thickness 0.6–0.8 mm

Color

Black or yellow; also black and yellow mottled.

Texture

Rough

Other structures

HilumHilum:
The scar on the seed coat at the place of its detachment from the seed stalk (funiculus).
is on ventralVentral:
Adaxial; of the side of an organ facing the axis (compare dorsal).
side of base. NutletNutlet:
A small, dry, indehiscent carpel of a fruit, usually composed of one quarter of the fruit with each enclosing a single seed (e.g. mints).
has two flat surfaces on ventralVentral:
Adaxial; of the side of an organ facing the axis (compare dorsal).
side with ridge in between.

Identification notes

HilumHilum:
The scar on the seed coat at the place of its detachment from the seed stalk (funiculus).
at the base of the ridge separating the two flat surfaces.

Noxious weed seed categories

Not listed

AOSA examination list

Included

Nomenclature

Family

Lamiaceae

Valid name

Marrubium vulgare L.

 Marrubium vulgare.  Nutlets that are black and yellow mottled, with two flat surfaces on the ventral side, with a ridge in between. 
Marrubium vulgare. Nutlets that are black and yellow mottled, with two flat surfaces on the ventral side, with a ridge in between.