Gallery

Seeds: Eurychorda complanata; Photo by South Australian Seed Conservation Centre, used with permission

Fruits: Hypolaena fastigiata; Photo by South Australian Seed Conservation Centre, used with permission

Fruit: Hypolaena fastigiata; Photo by South Australian Seed Conservation Centre, used with permission

Fruits: Hypolaena fastigiata; Photo by South Australian Seed Conservation Centre, used with permission

Fruits: Lepyrodia valliculae; Photo by South Australian Seed Conservation Centre, used with permission

Seeds: Lepyrodia valliculae; Photo by South Australian Seed Conservation Centre, used with permission

Seeds: Lepyrodia valliculae; Photo by South Australian Seed Conservation Centre, used with permission

Seeds: Restio amblycoleus; Photo by R. Gibbons, USDA APHIS PPQ, Kirkbride et al. (2006)

Embryo: Restio sp.; Illustration by K. Parker, Kirkbride et al. (2006)

Infructescence: Ripogonum scandens, immature and mature fruits; Photo by S. Smerdon, gbif.org

Infructescence: Ripogonum scandens; Photo by cbeem, gbif.org

Infructescence: Ripogonum scandens; Photo by Chris Ecroyd, gbif.org

Seed: Ripogonum scandens; Photo by R. Mitchell, gbif.org

Seeds: Ripogonum scandens; Photo by I. Dench, gbif.org

Fruit, seed, embryo: Ripogonum scandens (8, transverse section of fruit; 9, longitudinal section of fruit; 10, seed; 11, embryo); Illustration by M. Smith, Illustrations of New Zealand Flora (1914), courtesy of Watson and Dallwitz 1992 onwards

Fruits: Ruppia cirrhosa; Photo by R. Gibbons, USDA APHIS PPQ, Kirkbride et al. (2006)

Seeds: Ruppia maritima; Photo by S. Hurst, USDA-NRCS Plants Database

Inflorescence: Ruppia maritima; Photo by S. More, gbif.org

Fruits: Ruppia polycarpa; Photo by South Australian Seed Conservation Centre, used with permission

Inflorescence: Ruppia sp.; Photo by G. Lovell, Alabama Department of Conservation and Natural Resources, bugwood.org

Fruits: Scheuchzeria palustris; Photo by R. Gibbons, USDA APHIS PPQ, Kirkbride et al. (2006)

Seeds: Scheuchzeria palustris; Photo by R. Gibbons, USDA APHIS PPQ, Kirkbride et al. (2006)

Embryo: Scheuchzeria palustris; Illustration by K. Parker, Kirkbride et al. (2006)

Infructescence: Scheuchzeria palustris; Photo by R. Routledge, Sault College, bugwood.org

Infructescence: Scheuchzeria palustris; Photo by R. Routledge, Sault College, bugwood.org

Infructescence: Scheuchzeria palustris; Photo by R. Routledge, Sault College, bugwood.org

Infructescence: Scheuchzeria palustris; Photo by S. Matson, calphotos.berkeley.edu

Fruit: Smilax herbacea; Photo by R. Gibbons, USDA APHIS PPQ, Kirkbride et al. (2006)

Seeds: Smilax herbacea, clusters of seeds; Photo by R. Gibbons, USDA APHIS PPQ, Kirkbride et al. (2006)

Embryo: Smilax aspera; Illustration by K. Parker, Kirkbride et al. (2006)

Infructescence: Smilax aspera; Photo by H. Hillewaert, commons.wikimedia.org

Infructescence: Smilax auriculata; Photo by R. Wallace, University of Georgia, bugwood.org