Debus defensus


  Debus defensus  lateral; S.M. Smith

Debus defensus lateral; S.M. Smith


  Debus defensus  dorsal; S.M. Smith

Debus defensus dorsal; S.M. Smith


  Debus defensus  declivity; S.M. Smith

Debus defensus declivity; S.M. Smith


  Debus defensus  frontal; S.M. Smith

Debus defensus frontal; S.M. Smith


Taxonomic history

Xyleborus defensus Blandford, 1894b: 118.
Debus defensus (Blandford, 1894): Smith et al. 2018b: 395.

Diagnosis

2.85−3.0 mm long; 2.92−3.04 times as long as wide (Park et al. 2020Park et al. 2020:
Park S, Smith SM, Cognato AI, Beaver RA. 2020. Catalogue of Korean Xyleborine ambrosia beetles (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) with seven new species. Journal of Asia-Pacific Biodiversity 13: 210-228. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.japb.2020.01.002
). This species is distinguished by the posterolateralposterolateral:
relating to end of the side part/portion
extensions of elytraelytron:
the two sclerotized forewings of beetles that protect and cover the flight wings
very short, less than the width of apicalapex:
point or edge furthest from the body; opposite of base
emargination and declivitydeclivity:
downward slope of either the pronotum or elytra
shallowly excavatedexcavated:
with a depression that is not in a segment of a circle
; and elytralelytral:
pertaining to the elytra
declivitydeclivity:
downward slope of either the pronotum or elytra
impunctate except for a single row of punctures running from the upper margin to the inner margin of the second declivitaldeclivital:
pertaining to the elytral declivity
spine and thence to the apicalapex:
point or edge furthest from the body; opposite of base
emargination.

This species also shares a single row of declivitaldeclivital:
pertaining to the elytral declivity
punctures with D. shoreae but can be distinguihsed by the smaller size, and feeble posterolateral extensions of the elytraelytron:
the two sclerotized forewings of beetles that protect and cover the flight wings
.

May be confused with

Debus emarginatus, D. quadrispinus, and D. shoreae

Distribution

Japan, South Korea

Host plants

recorded from Castanopsis (Murayama 1936Murayama 1936:
Murayama J. 1936. Notes sur les Scolytides (Coleacute;optegrave;res) de Honshucirc; et Kiushucirc;, Japon. Tenthredo 1: 121-149.
)

DNA data

Sequences available for COI and CAD.

COI: OP617786OP617803

CAD: OP607216OP607233