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insects
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Small size and obscure segmentation in some (e.g., scale insect crawlers). Insects can usually be distinguished from mites by their antennae, compound eyes, wings, or clear segmentation.
Normal adult length: usually >3 mm (range 0.6 to greater than 100 mm)
Body tagmata: head, thorax, abdomen
Eyes: various–absent, compound, ocelli
Antennae: present, variously formed
Mouthparts: mandible, maxillae, labium, labrum, maxillary and labial palps usually distinct
Legs: 3 thoracic pairs
Distinguishing features: wings (when present); hexapod thorax, head with antennae, compound eyes.
Comments: Insects have a head with antennae (and often compound eyes); a thorax with 3 pairs of legs (and often 1–2 pairs of wings); and an abdomen that usually lacks styli, but may have an ovipositor.
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