Bombax ceiba

Name and publication

Bombax ceiba L., Sp. Pl. 1: 511 (1753).

Description

The calyces with accompanying stamens, 2-4 cm wide, of the Indian kapok or red cottontree are known as “sem pods” in the potpourri trade. The flowers are short-lived, and as they are pollinated, they abort to drop on the ground below. In Burma and nearby regions, these are harvested and prepared as a vegetable curry.

Nativity and distribution

Bombax ceiba is native to China, Indo-China, India, and Australia.

Family

Malvaceae, also placed in Bombacaceae

 flowers; photo © The Lebermuth Company, Inc.

flowers; photo © The Lebermuth Company, Inc.

 flowers, dyed magenta; photo by Lyndon Photography

flowers, dyed magenta; photo by Lyndon Photography

 flower, dyed magenta, top view; photo by Christina Southwick

flower, dyed magenta, top view; photo by Christina Southwick

 flowers, dyed magenta, bottom view; photo by Christina Southwick

flowers, dyed magenta, bottom view; photo by Christina Southwick

 flowers, dyed magenta, side view (left) and top view (right); photo by Christina Southwick

flowers, dyed magenta, side view (left) and top view (right); photo by Christina Southwick

 flower, dyed magenta, side view; photo by Christina Southwick

flower, dyed magenta, side view; photo by Christina Southwick