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Banksia L.f.

Proteaceae

  Banksia ashbyi
Photo: D. Greig © Australian National
Botanic Gardens
 
Alternate trade names

bottle-brush

Common names

bottle-brush, bird's nest

Species cultivated

Banksia ashbyi Bak. f.

B. baxteri R. Br.

B. burdettii Bak. f.

B. coccinea R. Br.

B. hookeriana Meissn.

B. menziesii R. Br.

B. prionotes Lindl.

B. victoriae Meissn.

possibly others.

Origin

Australia, New Guinea.

Brief characterization

Woody stems bearing long, leathery, linear to linear-oblong, usually distinctively lobed or toothed leaves; cone-like (or head-like) cylindrical spikes of many densely packed, irregular, elongate flowers; perianth tube short; 4 slender perianth segments, each bearing 1 stamen at its tip; 1 style, extended in opened flowers, giving spike a bottlebrush appearance.

Cultivar and/or species variation

Leaves variously shaped, often linear-oblong, to 30 cm long, and leaf margins frequently spiny and deeply, regularly toothed; spikes to 20 cm long, yellow, orange, red, or green.

Countries exporting

Zimbabwe.

Banksia serrata: illustration
Photo: © M. Fagg, Australian National Botanic Gardens

Banksia sp.: flower, unopened (bottom), opened (top)

Banksia baxteri
Photo: D. Greig © Australian National Botanic Gardens

Banksia burdettii
Photo: R. Hotchkiss © Australian National Botanic Gardens

Banksia coccinea
Photo: R. Hill © Australian National Botanic Gardens

Banksia hookeriana golden banksia
Photo: © California Cut Flower Commission

Banksia menziesii strawberry banksia
Photo: © California Cut Flower Commission

Banksia prionotes
Photo: D. Greig © Australian National Botanic Gardens

Banksia 'Giant Candles'
Photo: N. Mariott © Australian National Botanic Gardens
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